Food Systems of the Future

A Synthesis of Food System Drivers and Recent Scenario Studies

The Food Systems of the Future report provides a deep dive into the key drivers shaping global food systems, the uncertainties influencing their future trajectories, and the potential scenarios that can guide transformation efforts. Developed by Foresight4Food, this report synthesizes findings from 20 major foresight studies published since 2017, offering a holistic perspective on how food systems might evolve in an era of increasing uncertainty.

Recent global shocks—including COVID-19, geopolitical conflicts, and climate change—have exposed critical vulnerabilities in food systems worldwide. This report tackles pressing questions:

  • What are the key drivers and trends shaping food systems today?
  • How do emerging uncertainties affect food security, sustainability, and equity?
  • What scenarios can help policymakers, businesses, and stakeholders navigate the future of food?

The report is a comprehensive synthesis of recent foresight studies that examine how food systems are evolving in response to emerging global challenges. By reviewing major drivers, trends, and future scenarios, the report provides a strategic lens for understanding the risks, opportunities, and necessary interventions to achieve more resilient, sustainable, and equitable food systems. It highlights the urgent need for innovative solutions, stronger governance, and cross-sector collaboration to navigate uncertainties such as climate change, economic instability, and shifting consumer behaviors. Whether you are a policymaker, researcher, industry leader, or advocate, this report serves as a vital resource for shaping transformative food policies and practices in the years ahead.